Why Transistor Is Called Transfer Resistor

June 26, 2024 Post a Comment

Why transistor is called transfer resistor

it is the abbreviation of the term 'trans-resistance' The transistor name is derived from the transfer resistor, it means that the resistance is changed. it is a solid state device composed of silicon and germanium.

Why are transistors called amplifier?

A transistor can use a small signal applied between one pair of its terminals to control a much larger signal at another pair of terminals. This property is called gain. It can produce a stronger output signal, a voltage or current, which is proportional to a weaker input signal and thus, it can act as an amplifier.

Is a transistor the same as a resistor?

Transistor is an electronic device which control the flow of an electric current. A resistor is an electronic device that limits the current flow and divide the voltage in an electric circuit.

Why does transistor act as a switch?

Operating Characteristics of Transistor The collector – emitter voltage (VCE) is maximum. This results in a large depletion layer on the junctions of the transistor and no current can flow through the device. Hence, the transistor operates as Open Switch i.e. fully – off.

Why transistor is called bipolar device?

Bipolar transistors are a type of transistor composed of pn junctions, which are also called bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). Whereas a field-effect transistor is a unipolar device, a bipolar transistor is so named because its operation involves two kinds of charge carriers, holes and electrons.

Why NPN is used more than PNP?

The mobility of electrons is better than the mobility of holes. Mobility of electrons is more than hole, so as a result n-p-n transistors are faster than p-n-p that's why they are preferred.

What are the 3 legs of a transistor called?

The transistor has three legs, the Collector (C), Base (B), and Emitter (E). Sometimes they are labeled on the flat side of the transistor.

Why NPN transistor is used as an amplifier?

For a npn transistor to be used as an amplifier, forward bias has to be applied on the transistor. Thus, when an npn transistor is used as an amplifier, holes move from base to emitter. So, the correct answer is option D i.e. holes move from base to emitter.

What is the working principle of transistor?

Well, the very basic working principle of a transistor is based on controlling the flow of current through one channel by varying intensity of a very smaller current that is flowing through a second channel. Also Read: Transistor as a Switch. Transistor as Amplifier.

Can a transistor act as a resistor?

A transistor can act as both a switch (resistor) and an amplifier. Inversely, a resistor has one core function. However, a key similarity between the variable resistor and the transistor is that the resistance between the collector current and emitter current is variable.

Can a transistor be used as a resistor?

Of course the transistor can be used as a resistor that is exactly what it is - a controllable resistance. The resistance is between the collector and emitter - we control it by applying suitable signals to the base. However there is no requirement for that resistance to be high or low, it is up to us to set its value.

Can you use a transistor without a resistor?

A transistor without a resistor on the base is like an LED with no current-limiting resistor. Recall that, in a way, a transistor is just a pair of interconnected diodes. We're forward-biasing the base-emitter diode to turn the load on. The diode only needs 0.6V to turn on, more voltage than that means more current.

What is the difference between a transistor and a switch?

Another difference - A normal switch has only two positions although it may produce electrical bounce when switching from one state to the other. A transistor is perfectly capable of being at any position in between the two endpoint states, ie. it can function as something other than a switch.

How NPN transistor works as a switch?

NPN Transistor as a Switch When a sufficient voltage (VIN > 0.7 V) is applied between the base and emitter, collector to emitter voltage is approximately equal to 0. Therefore, the transistor acts as a short circuit. The collector current VCC / RC flows through the transistor.

What is Q point in transistor?

The operating point of a device, also known as a bias point, quiescent point or Q-point, is the steady-state DC voltage or current at a specified terminal of an active device such as a transistor with no input signal applied.

Why it is called a unipolar device?

FETs are also known as unipolar transistors since they involve single-carrier-type operation. That is, FETs use either electrons (n-channel) or holes (p-channel) as charge carriers in their operation, but not both.

Why BJT is unipolar device?

A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is a type of transistor that uses both electrons and electron holes as charge carriers. In contrast, a unipolar transistor, such as a field-effect transistor, uses only one kind of charge carrier.

Is MOSFET unipolar or bipolar?

MOSFET's are unipolar conduction devices, conduction with one type of charge carrier, like a FET, but unlike a BJT. A MOSFET is a voltage controlled device like a FET. A gate voltage input controls the source to drain current.